In the last couple of decades, cancer treatment and early detection efforts have improved greatly. Today, many people wouldn’t dream of neglecting appointments for colonoscopies, mammograms, and prostate exams. But did you know that oral cancer screenings are just as important? Sadly, oral cancer has been on the rise in recent years, even among people without a history of tobacco use. The good news, however, is that the survival rate is 85%-90% with early detection. And getting an oral cancer screening in downtown Portland is as simple as scheduling a dental checkup! Learn more below about this important topic and what you can expect from a screening. It’s information that just might save your life.
Oral Cancer Risk Factors
Oral cancer is sometimes found in people who have none of the usual risk factors. But more frequently it develops in people with one of the following:
- Age
- HPV
- Smoking or chewing tobacco
- Heavy drinking
- A weakened immune system
Also, frequent sunburns or not wearing SPF lip protection increases your risk of melanoma, a type of skin cancer that’s often found on the border of the lips.
What To Expect From a Screening
Oral cancer screenings with a dentist in downtown Portland are so fast, easy, and non-invasive that many patients don’t realize they’re being done.
First, since two pairs of eyes are better than one, both a dentist and hygienist will closely look at all the soft tissues in your mouth, including your lips, cheeks, throat, palate, and under your tongue. They might also gently palpate the sides of your neck and under your jaw looking for lumps, bumps, or tenderness.
Finally, they may ask if you’ve noticed any of the following at home:
- Trouble chewing or swallowing.
- A chronic sore throat.
- A lump or bump that wasn’t there before.
- A sensation that something is always stuck in your throat.
- Any sores or lesions that haven’t healed within two weeks.
Keep in mind, however, that there are many non-cancerous conditions such as cold sores that look the same, so stay calm if you notice one of these symptoms. After you’ve been evaluated, the issue will either be diagnosed as something benign or referred to a specialist for further assessment.
Although rates of oral cancer have increased, early detection dramatically improves the prognosis. And since these screenings are automatically done at your checkups, it couldn’t be more convenient.
About the Author
Dr. Megan McInnis is a family dentist in downtown Portland who is committed to serving her community with the best in comprehensive dental care. She and her staff take oral cancer screenings seriously and thoroughly examine each patient at every checkup. If you have any questions about oral cancer or would like to schedule an appointment, she can be reached through her website.